The increase in opioidergic tone by the central administration of morphine, which binds to the mu opioid receptor, is associated with pruritus. Pruritus is a symptom of cholestasis, which appears to result, in part, from increased opioidergic tone; a central mechanism has been proposed. The single nucleotide polymorphism Al18G in exon 1 of the

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that dyskinesias are associated with a heightened opioid cotransmitter tone, A role for enhanced peptidergic transmission, either opioidergic or not, has 

19, 65 Findings consistent with such a concept include: (i) the plasma and dermal interstitial fluid concentrations of bile acids do not correlate with the subjective severity of the itch; 66 (ii) in cholestasis, plasma enkephalin concentrations are Activation of opioidergic receptors can "inhibit the firing of neurons in the Locus Coeruleus". Naltrexone behaves as an antagonist to endogenous and exogenous opioids, and also as an inverse agonist (thus this would be suitable for people who have low opioidergic/hedonic tone). 2020-09-23 · Sugar consumption promotes elevated opioidergic tone in the brain, and opioids inhibit synthesis and release of CRF and stress-induced HPA reactivity. 1995-05-01 · Re- printed with permission.11 tulated that increased opioidergic tone in cholestasis would be associated with opiate antagonist-reversible antinociception (in the absence of any exogenously ad- ministered opiate) and that an experimentally detectable manifestation of this phenomenon would be naloxone- reversible prolongation of tail-flick latencies in chole- static rats.

Opioidergic tone

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Borsook D(1). Author information: (1)Boston Children's Hospital, Box 9, 1 Autumn Street, Boston MA 02215. Comment on Pain. 2017 Feb;158(2):212-219. PMCID: PMC5240808 PMID: 28092322 [Indexed for MEDLINE] Publication Types: Comment; MeSH terms Lippincott Journals Subscribers, use your username or email along with your password to log in., use your username or email along with your password to log in.

Studies on stress and the progress of parturition so far have largely focussed on polytocous species such as the rat, mouse and pig. 2012-08-01 · Also, the raised incidence of silent myocardial ischemia in athletes may be explained by raised opioidergic tone, thereby blunting the alerting pain symptoms of ischemia. Pain threshold elevations induced by regular exercise are reversed by the opioid receptor antagonist naloxone [53] and the antinociceptive effects of exogenous opiates are attenuated by exercise, a phenomenon referred to as opioidergic systems interacting with the nucleus accumbens shell affect ethanol intake and addiction-related behaviors per se.

Recabarren, S. E.; Zapata, P.; Parilo, J.: Disappearance of Opioidergic Tone on LH Secretion in Underfed Prepubertal Sheep. Full Text; PDF (392 kb). 229.

Twenty-two patients with severe pruritus (based on visual analogue scale [VAS] score of 0–100 and associated symptoms) were treated with intravenous naloxone (0.4 mg every 8 hours) for at least 48 hours. An opposite shift of opioidergic function would also have to be considered in any treatment of a patient with fibromyalgia. These patients may be emotionally unresponsive due to an autoimmune hormonal disorder that diminishes opioid tone (Ramanathan et al., 2012; Johnson et al., 2014). Because the availability of social support is associated with beneficial effects on somatic health (Broadhead et al., 1983; Holt‐Lunstad et al., 2015), endogenous opioidergic tone might constitute an important protective factor for somatic well‐being via its links with prosocial behaviour and social attachment.

Opioidergic tone

opioidergic tone in the CNS and that opiate antagonists can ameliorate,atleastpartially,thisformofpruritus.Thefirstof these requirements is discussed in the next paragraph and the second in the section on treatment with neurotransmit-ter receptor antagonists.

Opioidergic tone

From: Peptides, 2010. Related terms: Neurotransmitter; Dopamine; Naloxone; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Beta-Endorphin; Serotonergic; Dopaminergic; Opioid Receptor; Opioid peptides However, the underlying mechanism for this observation remains elusive owing to the increased opioidergic tone detected in the transgenic model of AD, which would suggest a reduced sensitivity to exogenous opioid agonist, morphine (Smith and Yancey, 2003).

From: Peptides, 2010.
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Opioidergic tone

Comment on Pain. 2017 Feb;158(2):212-219. PMCID: PMC5240808 PMID: 28092322 [Indexed for MEDLINE] Publication Types: Comment; MeSH terms Reduced thermal sensitivity and increased opioidergic tone in the TASTPM mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Aman Y(1), Pitcher T, Simeoli R, Ballard C, Malcangio M. Author information: (1)Wolfson Centre for Age Related Diseases, King's College London, London, United Kingdom. Lippincott Journals Subscribers, use your username or email along with your password to log in., use your username or email along with your password to log in.

2018-09-27 · The opioid system is responsible for social pain and reward in the brain; therefore, understanding its underpinnings may help clinicians manage patients with depression and suicidal ideation. A central mechanism associated with increased opioidergic tone and involving activation of itch centres in the brain has been postulated. 19, 65 Findings consistent with such a concept include: (i) the plasma and dermal interstitial fluid concentrations of bile acids do not correlate with the subjective severity of the itch; 66 (ii) in cholestasis, plasma enkephalin concentrations are Activation of opioidergic receptors can "inhibit the firing of neurons in the Locus Coeruleus". Naltrexone behaves as an antagonist to endogenous and exogenous opioids, and also as an inverse agonist (thus this would be suitable for people who have low opioidergic/hedonic tone).
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The role of opioidergic system in controlling gonadotropin secretion in elderly men still remains uncertain. In the present study, we attempted to examine the opioidergic inhibitory tone imposed

Examples include opioid analgesics such as morphine and opioid antagonists such as naloxone . Reduced thermal sensitivity and increased opioidergic tone in the TASTPM mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Aman Y(1), Pitcher T, Simeoli R, Ballard C, Malcangio M. Author information: (1)Wolfson Centre for Age Related Diseases, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.


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Since descending facilitation is enhanced during neuropathic pain, we studied the opioidergic modulation of the dorsal reticular nucleus (DRt), a medullary pain facilitatory area, in the spared nerve injury (SNI) model of neuropathic pain. 2010-01-27 · Increased opioidergic tone is one of the mechanisms for this. This prospective, uncontrolled study was done to determine the efficacy of intravenous naloxone in pruritus of acute cholestasis.

May 12, 2011 pain control system and is the main site of the opioidergic analgesia. depends on spinal GABAergic and glycinergic tone: implications for 

Following the naloxone administration in bile duct resected animals, striking opioid withdrawal signs are observed due to increased opioidergic tone. Pretreatment of animals with L-nitro arginine, a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, reduces the naloxone-precipitated withdrawal signs as … 2002-08-01 Opioidergic. Opioidergic descending pain control in the hypothalamus, PAG and RVM underlied placebo analgesia using MRI [173]. From: Peptides, 2010. Related terms: Neurotransmitter; Dopamine; Naloxone; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Beta-Endorphin; Serotonergic; Dopaminergic; Opioid Receptor; Opioid … 2021-02-02 The increase in opioidergic tone by the central administration of morphine, which binds to the mu opioid receptor, is associated with pruritus. Pruritus is a symptom of cholestasis, which appears to result, in part, from increased opioidergic tone; a central mechanism has been proposed. The single nucleotide polymorphism Al18G in exon 1 of the The pruritus of cholestasis is a maddening complication of liver disease.

Aman Y(1), Pitcher T, Simeoli R, Ballard C, Malcangio M. Author information: (1)Wolfson Centre for Age Related Diseases, King's College London, London, United Kingdom. Lippincott Journals Subscribers, use your username or email along with your password to log in., use your username or email along with your password to log in. This approach was based on evidence that patients with AD show increased CSF levels of opioid peptides and a reduction in opioid binding receptors in the dentate gyrus. 20,29,33 In this study, the opioid receptor antagonist, naloxone, induced an increase in sensitivity to thermal stimulation suggesting that increased opioidergic tone in the transgenic mice is responsible for the altered The present studies examined the influence of alterations in central opioidergic tone to initiate the LH surge, and the roles of oestradiol and progesterone to effect changes in opioidergic tone, by antagonizing this activity using either naloxone or nalmefene (N-cyclopropylmethyl-6-desoxy-6-methylene-noroxy-morphone), a long-acting mu- and kappa-opiate antagonist. 2016-10-01 Download PDF: Sorry, we are unable to provide the full text but you may find it at the following location(s): http://europepmc.org/articles/ (external link) Summary: The role of opioidergic system in controlling gonadotropin secretion in elderly men still remains uncertain.